5 Common Causes of Fever in Monsoons:
Introduction:
The monsoon season in India brings relief from the scorching heat and rejuvenates the surroundings. However, it also brings with it an increased risk of illnesses, especially for children. Fever is a very common symptom during the monsoon season and can be caused by various factors.
In this blog, we will explore the five common causes of fever in Indian children during the monsoons and provide guidance on what to do if your child has a fever. Dr. Anuradha Bansal, a renowned pediatrician in Jalandhar, will share her expert insights on, " when to contact a doctor immediately and when not to worry".
1. Viral Infections:
During the monsoons, various viral infections thrive, leading to fevers in children. Viral illnesses such as the common cold, influenza, and dengue fever are prevalent during this season. These infections are often accompanied by symptoms like cough, sore throat, runny nose, body aches, and fatigue. Child might get high fevers but he becomes playful as soon as the fever subsides.
2. Waterborne Diseases:
Waterborne diseases such as typhoid, diarrhoea, and hepatitis A are more common in the monsoon season due to the contamination of water sources. These diseases can cause high-grade fever, abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. It is crucial to ensure that your child drinks safe and clean water and follows proper hygiene practices.
3. Malaria:
Malaria, transmitted through mosquito bites, is another significant concern during the monsoon season. It is important to protect your child from mosquito bites by using mosquito nets, applying mosquito repellents, and wearing protective clothing. Symptoms of malaria include high fever, chills, headache, and body aches.
4. Respiratory Infections:
Humid weather during the monsoon season can contribute to respiratory infections such as flu, pneumonia and bronchitis. These infections may cause fever, cough, difficulty breathing, and chest congestion. Maintaining good hygiene practices, such as frequent handwashing, can help reduce the risk of respiratory infections.
5. Foodborne Diseases:
Contaminated food and improper food handling practices can lead to foodborne illnesses, causing fever in children. Common foodborne diseases during the monsoons include gastroenteritis, food poisoning, and parasitic infections. Symptoms may include fever, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
What to Do if Your Child Has a Fever:
1. Monitor the temperature: Use a reliable, preferably digital thermometer to measure your child's temperature. Maintain a record of the temperature readings, along with other symptoms, to share with the doctor if needed.
2. Ensure rest and hydration: Encourage your child to rest and provide them with adequate fluids to prevent dehydration.
3. Maintain a comfortable environment: Keep the room temperature cool and provide appropriate clothing to make your child comfortable.Dinot cover him in multiple layers.
3. Administer fever-reducing medication: If recommended by your pediatrician, you can give your child appropriate doses of over-the-counter fever-reducing medications such as acetaminophen. Do ask your doctor for accurate dose of medicine for your child's age and weight. You can book online consultation with Dr Anuradha Bansal from the comfort of your home(https://dranuradhabansal.com/Appointment/Book-Appointment).
It is better to always consult your doctor before giving any medication to your child.
When to Contact a Doctor Immediately:
High fever: If your child's temperature is consistently above 102°F (39°C) or if they have a fever that persists for more than three days, it is crucial to seek medical attention.
Breathing difficulties: If your child experiences rapid breathing, wheezing, or difficulty breathing, consult a doctor immediately.
Dehydration: Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, decreased urine output, and lethargy or irritability. If you notice these symptoms, contact a doctor promptly.
Severe headache or neck stiffness: These symptoms could indicate meningitis, a serious infection that requires immediate medical attention.